India: Largest producer of adulteration milk in the world 

Amul Navi Kranti । AGN । allgujaratnews.in । Gujarati News ।
Amul Navi Kranti । AGN । allgujaratnews.in । Gujarati News ।

61 percent increase in milk production since 2013-14

The Union Government announced on 1 June 2023 that India has witnessed a significant increase in the production and consumption of milk and dairy products in 9 years. India is the largest producer of milk in the world, contributing 24% of global milk production. India’s milk production to increase from 137.7 million tonnes in 2013-14 to 221.1 million tonnes in 2021-22. Further, the per capita availability of milk has increased from 303 gm/day in 2013-14 to 444 gm/day in 2021-22, which is almost 1.5 times higher.

Milk production in the country has increased by 61 percent in 9 years. While 137.7 million tonnes of milk was produced in 2013-14, this figure has increased to 221.1 million tonnes in 2021-22. Per capita milk supply has increased by 1.5 times in 9 years. Per capita availability of milk increased from 303 grams per day in 2013-14 to 444 grams per day in 2021-22. Rajasthan has become the largest milk producing state in the country with a contribution of 15 percent by March 5, 2023.

World Health Organization warning

FSSAI has issued new rules for dairy companies regarding the poor quality of milk and its products. Do not use more pesticides in the feed of cow or buffalo. The World Health Organization (WHO) has also issued an advisory to the Government of India against adulteration of milk. In which the organization has clearly said that if milk and its products are not banned in the country, then by next year 2025, 87 percent of India’s population will be in the grip of deadly diseases like cancer. Also, if adulterated milk is not banned then the day is not far when milk will have to be imported from other countries. But this is not an election issue for governments. Milk provides employment to more than 80 million rural households. In which women are more.

Milk production has either decreased or remained stable in major milk producing countries of the world. Brazil is on top in terms of milk. But there has been a decrease in milk production from 2015 to 2018.

Countries where milk production has decreased

Milk production has decreased in cattle rearing countries like China, Canada, Chile, Finland, Netherlands, Argentina, Australia, Norway, Switzerland, Romania, Russia, Sweden, Afghanistan. While growing amazingly in India. The dairy industry cannot explain how this could happen.

The reason given is that ‘Rashtriya Gokul Mission’ has been started by the government to promote milk production.

If the government’s claim is true, then between 2012 and 2019, there has been an increase of 1 percent in the number of cows and buffaloes, while there has been an increase of 61 percent in milk production in the country in 9 years.

 

61 percent believe that if milk production has increased, then the number of cattle in the country should have increased by at least 50 percent. Instead, there has been an increase of 0.80 percent in the number of cows and 1.1 percent in the number of buffaloes from 2012 to 2019. These are the statistics of the Agriculture Department of the Center which shows that 60 to 70 percent milk is adulterated. Means adulterated milk is coming in every bag of Amul. Dairy officials and chilling plant managers are creating confusion. No shepherd.

 

Goat and sheep have increased by 10 percent and 14 percent. Its milk production capacity is barely 2 per cent of the total milk. The maximum increase in the population of animals has been in chicken by 17 percent. Not in milk.

 

India is becoming non-vegetarian.

 

The number of bulls and buffaloes is barely 12 per cent as compared to that of cows and buffaloes. It simply means that his young or adult animal is being slaughtered. Milk has become fake and meat is real.

 

According to milch cattle census 2019

The number of indigenous cows is 5 crore 36 lakh 69 thousand.

The number of hybrid cows is 2 crore 76 lakh 81 thousand.

The population of buffaloes is 5 crore 50 lakh.

The population of cows and buffaloes is 13 crore 63 lakhs.

There are 14 crore animals in which if all animals give milk, if an animal gives 10 liters of milk on an average per day, then 136 crore liters of milk can be obtained. Production is more than that.

 

In Gujarat, there are 1 crore 2 lakh cattle including cows and buffaloes.

 

in 2012

With a mature cow population of 76 million, there is a decline in the number of cows in the country.

The number of buffaloes has decreased. The number of adult buffaloes has increased to 56 million.

There are 1.38 crore cows and buffaloes in Rajasthan. It produces maximum milk in the country.

 

The government has not released the complete details of population for 2019.

The population of horses, pigs, mules, donkeys, yaks has decreased by more than 50 percent in the country.

 

Union Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying Minister Purushottam Rupala said in the Lok Sabha that in 2021-22 India has become the world’s largest milk producing country. According to production data from the Food and Agriculture Organization Corporate Statistical Database (FAOSTAT), India is the world’s largest milk producer, contributing 24 per cent to global milk production.

 

Milk production increased by 51 percent between 2014-15 to 2021-22.

 

Where does the rest of the milk come from?

In 2019, a report by the Ministry of Agriculture revealed that 170 million tonnes of milk was produced annually. This is good, but the situation becomes dire when the consumption of milk in the country is 640 million tonnes annually, which is almost 4 times more than the production. In such a situation, the question arises that how to meet the demand. That is, there is a game between production and consumption. People’s health or health is deteriorating in this game but farmers Or the benefit to the herdsmen is decreasing.

 

confusion

Out of 100, 69 percent i.e. three fourth of milk and milk products are adulterated. The most commonly used substances for obfuscation of oil are detergent, caustic soda (a substance used in laundry soap), glucose, white color and refined oil. If this adulteration is not stopped immediately, then in the next seven to eight years, about 87 percent of India’s population will become a victim of dangerous disease like cancer.

 

 

Fake milk is prepared from milk powder, palm oil caught in milk dairies. 11 liters of milk is prepared from one kg of powder. One sack of milk powder holds 50 kg. Means 550 liters of spurious milk is prepared from one sack.

 

Prepared fake milk is being supplied indiscriminately in factories like Paras, Nova, Cadbury. Dairy operator arrested from Ater Road on Sunday

 

Mawa and paneer are also being prepared from adulterated milk. Mawa and paneer are also being made from spurious milk. Normally 1 to 1.25 lakh liters of milk is produced daily in the district. Its quantity doubles on festivals.

 

The production of milk on paper is increasing day by day in the country of India with rivers of milk, but when it comes to the per capita availability of milk, man does not get even a single ounce of milk and what he gets is fake. . As many animals are being produced in the country, that much milk is not being produced. If the government strictly bans adulterated milk and products made from it, because they will get the price according to the price. The government is responsible for adulterated milk and other products being produced in the country. If consumer wants to avoid adulterated milk then look for such farmers who actually do not adulterate milk, they have to avoid middlemen.

 

The per capita milk consumption in Gujarat was 615 grams in 2019-20.

 

Milk consumption is about four times more than milk production. The daily consumption of milk in the country is four times more than its production. Adulteration is being used to bridge this gap in production and consumption. People generally believe that milk has the highest amount of water. But statistics show that adulteration is more in toxic things like detergent and bleach.

 

Earlier in 2012 also FSSAI had tested milk. Most of the samples were found to be either mixed with water or adulterated with chemical fertilizers, urea, bleach and detergent. In that test, Goa and Puducherry were the places where no turbidity was found in the milk.

 

Animal Welfare Board member Mohan Singh Ahluwalia gave this figure, which does not match the standard of FSSAI. They say that around 67.8 per cent of the total milk sold in India does not conform to the standards set by the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI).

 

FSSAI’s job is to see and decide whether food items are suitable or not, what they should be in terms of quality.

 

Citing a report by the Ministry of Science and Technology, Ahluwalia said the status of adulteration in milk and milk products in the country is such that 68.7 per cent of such items sold in the market do not conform to the standards set by the FSSAI.

 

 

67.7 percent of the milk sold in the country is adulterated. The logic behind this is that the production of milk in the country is 14 crore and the consumption is 64 crore litres.

Are milk sweets poisonous or not?

Are you drinking poison in the name of milk?

India drinks poison not milk.

Does not match the standards prescribed by the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India. WHO has warned that if adulteration is not stopped, by 2025, 87 percent of Indians may get cancer.

 

Animal Welfare Board India member Mohan Singh Ahluwalia expressed surprise that when there is not enough milk in the country, how can such products be made from milk on such a large scale. Poisoned milk is being traded in the country under the connivance of government agencies and under the conspiracy of mafias. But the government will be strict about this, otherwise in future people may have to face a terrible disease like cancer.

 

The Ministry of Science and Technology also confirmed this in Parliament, citing data from a 2011 survey by the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India.

 

Swami Achyutananda fought the battle of spurious milk in the Supreme Court. He said that in 2016, the Supreme Court had ordered all state governments to set up mobile labs, take quick decisions in cases of spurious milk and impose fines.

 

In the festive season, cases of adulteration often increase when the demand for sweets increases.

milk mafia

 

Water, urea, skimmed milk powder, detergent powder, soap, synthetic milk, vegetable oil and fat are used to show fat in milk. Hypochlorides, chloramine, hydrogen peroxide, boric acid are used to prevent milk from curdling. Harmful chemicals are also used in making curd, paneer, butter and cream. This can also cause diseases like neuro, mental illness, stunted growth and cancer in children.

Poisonous substances are intentionally added. North India is in a bad condition in terms of adulteration. This trend is less in South India than here. A few years back a survey was done by the National Survey of Milk Adolescence. It was found that detergent-like substances are added to milk and its products at the time of packaging. Use of detergent while washing milk utensils Yoga was done. But the dishes were not washed properly. Then when milk was kept in it, the detergent used in the utensils got mixed in the same milk. This was such a mistake, which happened due to negligence. Not done on purpose.

 

Deliberate adulteration for earning. Thick or it blends to appear longer with no cracking or tarnishing. Toxic substances like detergent, urea, starch, glucose and formalin are also used for such adulteration.

 

Not just milk, even staple food items like wheat and rice have turned toxic. Due to the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides for decades, the soil is becoming poisonous. Apart from this, they are used more on every crop. All those poisons enter the animal and human body through grains or cereals. If one can live without milk, how can one live without grains?

 

Every district produces more than one lakh liters of spurious milk per day.

 

This milk is being consumed in factories from Gujarat or Malanpur to the country’s capital Delhi, while the government administration has not been able to completely control the business of this poison.

 

Development

The dairy industry in the country is worth about Rs 6 to 7 lakh crore. Only one lakh crore is in the organized sector. The rest is unorganized. By 2020, the turnover of dairy sector is Rs. It is estimated to reach 9,400 billion. Which is an annual growth rate of 15 percent. Though the dairy industry is growing rapidly, the income of the farmers is continuously decreasing instead of increasing.

 

low price

India has been a leader in milk production for the last 15 years. The government counts it among its successes. Uttar Pradesh, Gujarat and Punjab are the three states leading in milk production. More than seven crore people of the country are associated with this profession. But due to adulteration, they are not getting the price of milk that they should get. Adulterated milk and products made from it are believed to be the main reason for farmers not getting the price of milk. Only 40 percent milk is pure, the rest 60 percent is fake, but the government does nothing about it. If the adulteration is stopped then the milk whose cost is Rs.10. Sold for Rs.35. There will be more than 50. You will get milk without adulteration.

Milk adulteration in the country is directly affecting the income of the farmers. Most of the farmers are turning away from this business due to non-availability of milk. The cost of milk is not even half of the cost of cattle in a day, feed is expensive. It has become very difficult to rear cows and buffaloes.

They do movement for the price, it will automatically go down.

Leaving animal husbandry, they have started farming. Dairy has closed or reduced the number of animals. Milk has no value in the market due to adulterated milk.

Uttar Pradesh State Milk Development Minister Laxminarayan announced that Uttar Pradesh is at the forefront of synthetic milk production. There is a need to enact very strict laws to stop people who play with lives.

 

cancer

The per capita consumption of milk in Punjab and Haryana is two and a half times the Indian average. Where cancer patients are more. The average questioner drinks milk. The North East states with low milk consumption have the least number of cancer cases among those drinking 54 to 200 ml of milk.

Thus, the theory of drinking milk and getting cancer is coming to the fore.

 

fake milk

Example of Bhind district

There are 5 lakh 58 thousand cows and buffaloes in Bhind district with a population of more than 17 lakhs. Of these, 80 percent are milch cows and buffaloes. 4 lakh 45 thousand liters of milk is produced daily. A person in the district gets 622 ml of milk per day. 2 lakh 73 thousand liters of milk is consumed daily in the district. 1 lakh 72 thousand liters of milk is saved. About 3 lakh liters of milk is exported daily to Delhi, Aligarh, Kasganj, Shikohabad, Ballabhgarh (Palwal) etc. That is, 1 to 1.25 lakh liters of milk is produced artificially every day in the district. Which is prepared only in the milk dairy and chiller plant operated in the district.

8 bags of milk powder and 43 tins of palm oil have been seized from the house of Dairy Manager Santosh Ojha. Santosh Ojha also confessed before the police that he sends his milk to the chiller center of Nova Company. The names of these companies have been forged earlier also.

A fine of Rs 50,000 will be imposed on the organization if adulterated milk or adulterated goods are caught near the chiller center manager. So the chiller center managers decided to collectively fine the adulterants.

 

find the illusion

Rub the milk on the palm, if froth comes then know that the milk is adulterated, Bhind police had released it for the information of the general public.

 

 

On 07 September 2022 the Central Government officially announced that,

 

During the 1950s and 1960s, India was a milk-deficient country dependent on imports. Annual output growth remained negative for several years. The rate was 1.64%, falling to 1.15% during the 1960s. The per capita consumption of milk in 1950-51 was 124 grams per day. By 1970, this figure had dropped to 107 grams per day, one of the lowest in the world and well below the minimum recommended nutritional standards. Despite having the largest population of cattle in the world, the country produces less than 21 million tonnes of milk per year.

 

National Dairy Development Board (NDDB) was formed in 1964 from Anand, Gujarat. In the 1970s, NDDB implemented Anand pattern cooperatives through the Operation Flood program across India. Dr. Verghese Kurien, widely known as the “Father of the White Revolution” in India, was the first Chairman of NDDB.

1981-1 In 1985 the number of dairies was increased from 18 to 136. By the end of 1985, there were 42 lakh 50 thousand milk producers in 43,000 rural co-operative societies.

 

In 1985–1996, 30,000 new dairy cooperatives were added to the 73,000. Operation Flood helped deliver quality milk to consumers in 700 towns and cities through the National Milk Grid. 10 million farmers started earning their income from dairy farming

 

Milk production was only 17 million tonnes (MT) in 1950-51. In 1968-69, milk production from Operation Flood was only 21.2 MT which increased to 30.4 MT by 1979-80 and 51.4 MT by 1989-90. increased to 210 million tonnes in 2020-21.

 

Milk production in the world is increasing at the rate of two per cent, while in India its growth rate is more than six per cent. The per capita availability of milk in India is much higher than the world average. Milk consumption increased from 107 grams per capita in 1970 to 427 grams per capita in 2020-21. The world average consumption was 322 grams.

 

In 2013-14 it was 137 million tonnes and the consumption was 300 grams. Which increased to 200 million tonnes and 442 grams in 2022 in 9 years. This is miracle for animal husbandry business. The impossible has been made possible. That too because of fake milk.

 

Law

There are laws regarding adulteration of milk, but they are applicable only on paper. The authorities do not take strict action against the adulterants. has been abandoned. In 2018, food regulator FSSAI had recommended life imprisonment and a fine of up to Rs 10 lakh for adulterating food. The adulterants get away with the excuse of poor quality. Small and big officers are included in this. Samples are passed by paying money. The government doesn’t do anything. If governments stop adulteration, farmers will be directly benefited and public health will not be affected. Samples of adulterated ghee or adulterated milk are taken but not declared.

 

consumption

According to a report released by the Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture, the per capita availability of milk in India is only 480 grams. A target was set to increase it to 500 grams by the year 2022. Per capita availability of milk in other countries of the world is 9,773 grams in New Zealand, 3,260 grams in Ireland and 2,411 grams in Denmark.

 

dairy

68.5% bacteria contaminated milk

Basic hygiene standards are not followed in milk production in India. While 68.5% of the contaminated milk supply is due to germs and bacteria. Liquid milk accounts for more than 80 percent of India’s consumption. But its processing is not given much attention. A large proportion of milk does not follow basic standards of hygiene.

 

Is packet and loose milk safe?

 

Packet milk is packed at a very high temperature. The bacteria get destroyed. There are many types of questions in the minds of people regarding the quality of milk.

 

Companies like Amul, Nandini, Nestle A+, Keventer, Mother Dairy etc. have tetra packs.

 

Milk in tetra pack remains safe till it is opened. Milk packed in cartons at high temperature can be kept safe for about 6 months.

 

vegan milk is good

Researcher Joseph Poore of Britain’s Oxford University has done a research on this issue, which was published in 2018. However, this research was based on dairy milk and vegan milk. It was said that non-dairy milk is more beneficial than cow’s milk. In fact obtaining cow’s milk requires large scale land and feed management. Along with this, a huge amount of carbon is also released, which is harmful to the environment.

On taking cow or buffalo milk, 3.2 kg of carbon is released. To produce one liter of milk from one oat plant, only 0.9 kg of carbon is available to the atmosphere. 1.2 kg of carbon is released from rice and 1 kg from soy. Water consumption is also less. In fact, 628 liters of water is needed to produce one liter of dairy milk. It takes a maximum of 371 liters of water to extract one liter of milk from alternative milk peanuts, cashews, coconut, sesame, soya, almonds.

 

People are turning to alternative milk along with regular milk. Although at present the number of such people is very less.

Milk production and consumption in India

Year Production Million tonnes Consumption in grams per capita

 

1991–92 55.6 178

1992–93 58 182

1993–94 60.6 186

1994–95 63.8 192

1995–96 66.2 195

1996–97 69.1 200

1997–98 72.1 205

1998-99 75.4 210

1999–2000 78.3 214

2000-01 80.6 217

2001-02 84.4 222

2002-03 86.2 224

2003-04 88.1 225

2004-05 92.5 233

2005–06 97.1 241

2006–07 102.6 251

2007-08 107.9 260

2008–09 112.2 266

2009-10 116.4 273

2010-11 121.8 281

2011-12 127.9 290

2012-13 132.4 299

2013-14 137.7 307

2014-15 146.3 322

2015-16 155.5 337

2016-17 165.4 355

2017-18 176.3 375

2018-19 187.7 394

2019-20 198.4 406

,

Figures of milk production in India in million tonnes and quantity of milk per person in grams

1991–92 55.6 178

1992–93 58 182

1993–94 60.6 186

1994–95 63.8 192

1995–96 66.2 195

1996–97 69.1 200

1997–98 72.1 205

1998-99 75.4 210

1999–2000 78.3 214

2000-01 80.6 217

2001-02 84.4 222

2002-03 86.2 224

2003-04 88.1 225

2004-05 92.5 233

2005–06 97.1 241

2006–07 102.6 251

2007-08 107.9 260

2008–09 112.2 266

2009-10 116.4 273

2010-11 121.8 281

2011-12 127.9 290

2012-13 132.4 299

2013-14 137.7 307

2014-15 146.3 322

2015-16 155.5 337

2016-17 165.4 355

2017-18 176.3 375

2018-19 187.7 394

2019-20 198.4 406

 

,

Milk production in major countries (million tonnes)

Country 0 2010 2015 2018

India India 121.85 155.69 187.96

United States United States 87.52 94.64 98.72

Pakistan Pakistan 35.49 41.59 45.79

France France 24.21 25.93 26.52

China China 41.16 36.28 35.6

Brazil Brazil 30.96 34.86 34.11

Canada Canada 8.24 8.14 7.37

Chile Chile 2.54 2.04 1.71

Germany Germany 29.65 32.71 33.09

Denmark Denmark 4.91 5.36 5.69

Finland Finland 2.34 2.44 2.4

Netherlands Netherlands 11.81 13.55 10.89

New Zealand New Zealand 17.01 21.94 21.39

Indonesia Indonesia 1.48 1.46 1.51

Ireland Ireland 5.33 6.59 7.81

Mauritania Mauritania 0.69 0.78 0.8

Mexico Mexico 10.89 11.61 12.23

Nepal Nepal 1.62 1.86 2.24

Argentina Argentina 10.63 12.06 10.53

Australia Australia 9.02 9.49 9.29

Norway Norway 1.58 1.61 1.59

Switzerland Switzerland 4.11 4.07 3.94

Poland Poland 12.30 13.25 14.18

Romania Romania 4.62 4.68 4.44

Russian Federation Russian Federation 31.84 30.79 30.61

South Africa South Africa 3.12 3.54 3.75

Sri Lanka Sri Lanka 0.23 0.30 0.49

Sweden Sweden 2.90 2.93 2.76

Afghanistan Afghanistan 1.72 2.2 2.13

Thailand Thailand 0.91 1 0.65

United Kingdom United Kingdom 14.07 15.32 15.31

Bangladesh Bangladesh 2.02 2.1 2.02

Vietnam Vietnam 0.34 0.75 0.96

world world 724.45 801.13 843.04